23 Kasım

The Geneva Frequency Plan of 1975 goes into effect, realigning many of Europe's longwave and mediumwave broadcasting frequencies.

Jacques Mayol is the first man to reach a depth of 100 m (330 ft) undersea without breathing equipment.

Sixty Ethiopian politicians, aristocrats, military officers, and other persons are executed by the provisional military government.

The Soviet Union makes its final attempt at launching the N1 rocket.

Representatives of the People's Republic of China attend the United Nations, including the United Nations Security Council, for the first time.

The first episode of Doctor Who ("An Unearthly Child") is broadcast by the BBC, which is now the world's longest running science fiction drama.

French President Charles de Gaulle declares in a speech in Strasbourg his vision for "Europe, from the Atlantic to the Urals".

The Cocos Islands are transferred from the control of the United Kingdom to that of Australia.

French naval bombardment of Hai Phong, Vietnam, kills thousands of civilians.

World War II: The Lotta Svärd Movement is disbanded under the terms of the armistice treaty in Finland after the Continuation War.